Kidney stones are a medical condition where crystals form in the kidneys. This article will break down how to get kidney stones, when you should see a doctor, and what you should do if you have them Top urologist in dubai
Kidney Stones Symptoms
If you experience any of the following symptoms, it is important to seek medical attention:
1. Urinary frequency or urgency
2. Blood in the urine
3. Pain on urination
4. Weakness or fatigue
5. Severe pain when passing urine
6. Rarely losing consciousness from the pain
Causes of Kidney Stones
1. Genetics: Kidney stones are a common outcome of a combination of genetic and environmental factors.
2. Intake of Certain Foods: Certain foods, such as oxalates (a type of mineral found in high levels in spinach, rhubarb and other leafy greens), can increase the risk of developing kidney stones. Drinking plenty of water and avoiding these foods can help to prevent them from forming.
3. Renal Failure: If the kidneys are not able to properly filter waste products out of the body, this can lead to the formation of kidney stones.
4. Other Medical Conditions: Some medical conditions – such as cystic fibrosis – can increase the risk for developing kidney stones. If you have any concerns about your health, please consult with your doctor before making any changes to your diet or lifestyle.
Prevention of Kidney Stones
The best way to prevent kidney stones is to drink plenty of fluids, eat a balanced diet and keep your urine flowing. If you do develop a stone, your doctor may prescribe medications or surgery.
Urinary Tract Infections
Urinary tract infections are the most common type of infection in the urinary tract. They can occur when bacteria from the environment gets into the urinary tract and causes an infection. There are many different types of urinary tract infections, and each has a different cause and treatment.
Some of the most common causes of urinary tract infections are bacteria such as Escherichia coli (E. coli), which can come from touching surfaces that have been contaminated with feces or urine, or from contact with infected people. Other causes include viruses, such as Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV).
The most common symptom of a urinary tract infection is pain when you go to the bathroom. Other symptoms may include fever, nausea, and vomiting. If left untreated, a urinary tract infection can lead to serious complications, including kidney failure.
To treat a urinary tract infection, your doctor will likely prescribe antibiotics to clear out the bacteria causing the infection. In some cases, your doctor may also recommend drinking plenty of fluids to reduce inflammation in the urinary tract and relieve pain and pressure. You may also be instructed to take over-the-counter painkillers or ibuprofen to relieve symptoms.
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Treatment for Kidney Stones
There is no one-size-fits-all answer to treating kidney stones, as the best method of treatment depends on the type of stone and its location. However, some general tips for treating kidney stones include:
Drink plenty of fluids to flush out the system and reduce the workload on the kidneys.
Avoid eating foods that are high in oxalates, including nuts, vegetables, fruits, and beans.
Take an over-the-counter diuretic such as furosemide (Lasix) or hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) to help dissolve the stones and reduce their size. Do not take more than prescribed doses as these medications can be dangerous if taken without consulting a doctor.
If the stone is located in the urinary tract, surgery may be required to remove it.
Conclusion
If you’re experiencing kidney pain, it’s important to seek medical attention as soon as possible. If you live in Dubai, there are several hospitals that specialize in treating kidney stones. While the treatment options vary from hospital to hospital, many of them offer both traditional and non-traditional treatments. Make sure to research your chosen hospital before arriving so that you can be confident that they have the knowledge and experience needed to treat your condition effectively.
