India’s push toward electric mobility is underpinned by rapid expansion of EV charging infrastructure in India, and a growing number of electric vehicle charging station[s] in India. Understanding how this infrastructure is distributed city-wise, what challenges remain, and where future growth is likely can help stakeholders (policymakers, businesses, consumers) make better decisions.
Current Status & City-Wise Spread
- As of early 2024, there were ~12,146 operational public electric vehicle charging station in India, up from ~6,586 a year earlier.
- According to the Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE), as on 01 April 2025, India had about 26,367 public charging stations in Tier-1, Tier-2, and Tier-3 cities combined.
- KC states leading the EV charging infrastructure in India include Karnataka (≈ 5,880 stations in combined tiers) and Maharashtra (~ 3,746). Delhi also features prominently among Tier-1 city totals.
- Cities with rapid growth in electric vehicle charging station in India deployment include metros like Delhi, Mumbai, Bengaluru, and emerging Tier-2/3 cities such as Jaipur, Lucknow, Kochi, Nagpur. These cities are seeing both the numbers of stations and the capacity (fast chargers/DC chargers) increase.
Growth Trends & Drivers
- The growth rate of EV charging infrastructure in India has accelerated sharply: public charging stations saw a nearly nine-fold increase between February 2022 and March 2024.
- A majority of existing electric vehicle charging station in India are slower chargers (AC, Level-2 etc.), but DC/fast charging stations are growing in share.
- Government policies (FAME II, state EV policies), regulatory guidelines (Bureau of Energy Efficiency standards, Model Building and Other Construction Workers (Regulation of Employment and Conditions of Service) regulations, local electricity regulatory support) have played a key role in boosting EV charging infrastructure in India.
Challenges & Gaps
- Despite growth, many Indian cities still have a low ratio of EVs per electric vehicle charging station in India, particularly outside major metros, which causes “range anxiety” and under-utilization of the existing infrastructure.
- Grid integration is another challenge: managing load, ensuring stable power supply, dealing with voltage fluctuations, and planning for future demand are critical issues for EV charging infrastructure in India.
- Cost of deploying high-power fast chargers, land acquisition in urban areas, and standardization (connectors, billing, interoperability) are also impediments to scaling electric vehicle charging station in India networks consistently.
Future Outlook & Opportunities
- Projections suggest a continued ramp-up: BEE expects that by 2030, EV charging infrastructure in India in nine major cities might reach ~46,397 electric vehicle charging station[s].
- Fast-charging corridors on highways and expressways are increasingly being planned so that the electric vehicle charging station in India network supports long-distance travel.
- Private sector participation (e.g. OEMs, charge point operators) together with PPP models, and tech innovations (smart charging, renewable-integrated stations) are promising for improving the reach of EV charging infrastructure in India.
City-Level Highlights
- Karnataka leads in terms of count of stations, especially in Bengaluru, showing strong deployment of electric vehicle charging station in India in metro hubs.
- Maharashtra and Delhi are also high among states with many electric vehicle charging station in India, both in mega-cities and growing urban clusters.
- Tier-2/3 cities are catching up: cities like Jaipur, Lucknow, Kochi, Nagpur are becoming more active in deploying EV charging infrastructure in India beyond primary urban centres.
Conclusion
The EV charging infrastructure in India has made impressive strides, with tens of thousands of electric vehicle charging station in India now operational, especially in Tier-1 and Tier-2 cities. Yet challenges remain, grid readiness, standardization, geographic equity between urban and rural areas, faster charging deployment. For future growth, focusing on policy stability, technology upgrades, and incentivizing private players will be key. The outlook is strong: as India’s EV market expands, so will both the quantity and quality of electric vehicle charging station in India.
