The components of all carbohydrates are sugars. Four of the five food groups—fruits, vegetables, grains, and dairy—contain carbohydrates. Despite variations in chemical composition between sources, the body breaks down all carbs in the same way. It’s important to comprehend how the body metabolizes carbohydrates in order to comprehend how the body eliminates sugars.
Breakdown of Sugars
Monosaccharides, such as glucose, fructose, or galactose, are single sugar molecules that are formed when carbohydrates are broken down. The liver receives the monosaccharides via the portal vein once they have been absorbed. The sugars can be converted by the liver into glucose, which can then be stored as glycogen or fat or returned to the bloodstream for use as energy.
Glucose
The body’s numerous cells favor glucose as a fuel source. It serves as the body’s primary energy source. After being consumed, carbohydrates can be transformed into glucose, which is subsequently transported to all tissues by the blood and the brain. Except for fiber, all types of carbohydrates can be turned into glucose.
Glycogen
Carbohydrates that the body stores. It is composed of many glucose units connected together. When more energy is required, the body can transform glucose into glycogen, which can then be momentarily stored in the liver and skeletal muscle for “future use.” If you’ve gone for extended periods without eating, if there isn’t enough glucose readily available, or if your body needs additional energy during activity, the body may draw on its glycogen reserves. The body may become weary if glycogen reserves are exhausted.
Fat
Glycogen may be stored as body fat if glycogen reserves are at their maximum. Hence, consuming more carbs than what can be stored as glycogen can result in the production of body fat. Although extra carbohydrates, like any other macronutrient in excess, can be stored as body fat, they alone do not cause weight gain.
Other Ways Through Which Body can Get Rid of Sugar
There are additional things a person can do on their own to get rid of or use sugar in their bodies. These consist of:
Consuming a lot of water
According to studies, drinking lots of water aids in the removal of glucose from the blood. Focus on having eight glasses per day. Throughout the day, after indulging your sweet desire, make sure to drink enough water to assist your body return to normal.
Exercise it Out.
Use some sort of workout to get your body moving. Your body must consume glucose during exercise to fuel the muscles. This is an excellent method for burning some of the surplus sugar. Not in the mood to complete a marathon? Simple exercises like walking or light yoga will do. If you have a bit more willpower, you can burn off all the sugars that are floating about in your body by working hard.
Final Thoughts
It’s all about balance, moderation, and being aware of your own needs. Carbohydrates can assist your body to be properly fueled if you are aware of your demands. The type and quantity of carbohydrates required to sustain body and performance can be determined if you are aware of the basic principles governing their digestion, absorption, and metabolism.
