Obstetrics and gynaecology, or OB/GYN, is a specialty in female healthcare. Many assume that obstetrics and gynaecology are the same terms to describe the care of women during pregnancy and their reproductive cycle. The top gynaecologists in Delhi can help patients with different issues, starting from the onset of menstruation throughout their reproductive cycles.
On the other hand, obstetrics revolves around pre-conception, care during pregnancy, and childbirth. These two interdependent healthcare disciplines can lead to different career paths and roles. Learn more about the difference between gynaecology and obstetrics in this post.
What Is The Major Difference between Obstetrics and Gynaecology?
Obstetrics is the field of female healthcare that deals with care for women before, during, and after childbirth. It involves a thorough examination of the baby and mother. The field of obstetrics covers the journey of a woman from the planning for conception to the delivery of a child.
Interestingly, the top gynaecologists in Delhi can also help patients conceive. However, a gynaecologist is less likely to be consulted for the delivery of a child. Obstetricians deal with various interventions to keep the prospective mother safe and healthy during the three trimesters and delivery. The job role of an obstetrician also extends toward postpartum care.
On the other hand, gynaecology is the most important medical discipline that deals with the overall reproductive health of women. Gynaecologists study the reproductive system of a woman and the different changes a woman goes through in her life. Gynaecology is useful for treating afflictions of the uterus, vaginal, ovaries, breasts, and fallopian tubes. The scope of responsibilities for obstetricians is limited to a specific stage in the reproductive health of women.
What Is The Work of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists?
You can also find out more details about the difference between obstetricians and gynaecologists by understanding what they do. Here is a detailed look at the work of obstetricians and gynaecologists for identifying the thin line of difference between the healthcare disciplines.
- Obstetrics
The primary role of an obstetrician involves dealing with the complete journey and different aspects of pregnancy, starting from pre-natal care to postnatal care. Obstetricians are trained to deliver babies and offer fertility treatments for couples who experience difficulties in conception. On top of it, obstetricians can also offer guidance to women to help them navigate through different complications. Obstetricians help patients have a healthy pregnancy alongside safeguarding the health of the baby.
Obstetricians manage many complications associated with pregnancy like placenta issues, caesarean section delivery, or ectopic pregnancy. Another highlight of obstetrics is the management of issues with postpartum depression.
The obstetrician is in charge of monitoring the health of the pregnant woman to avoid unwanted complications. Obstetricians monitor blood pressure to identify precursors for preeclampsia or foetal distress signs for implementing the desired remedial measures. Obstetrics also deals with foetal diagnostic procedures and fertility treatment.
- Gynaecology
The role of a gynaecologist involves taking care of everything related to the reproductive health of women. Gynaecologists are the first line of defense for any woman who experiences conditions or problems that could affect their reproductive system. If you find the top gynaecologists in Delhi, you can rely on them for afflictions of the female reproductive system. Gynaecologists can treat different conditions affecting the cervix, ovaries, uterus, fallopian tubes, and the vagina.
The difference between the working of an obstetrician and a gynaecologist would also highlight the different diagnostic procedures. Gynaecologists have the necessary training required for important screening procedures, including pap smears, pelvic exams, and breast exams.
Gynaecology also involves specialisation in surgical procedures such as tubal ligations and hysterectomies. Patients can also consult with gynaecologists for cervical cancer screenings and vaccines against HPV. The gynaecologist also helps in solving answers to non-pregnancy-related issues such as vaginal infections, irregular menstruation, uterine fibroids, and ovarian cysts.
Do You Need an Obstetrician or a Gynaecologist?
The answer to this would depend on your healthcare requirements. In most cases, consultation with a gynaecologist can help patients find answers to female reproductive system problems. The role of a gynaecologist is safeguarding a woman’s reproductive health from different problems alongside ensuring a safe and healthy pregnancy.
Generally, the roles of obstetrician and gynaecologist are correlated, and doctors develop specialisation in both roles. Find your way to solutions for female reproductive health with the best OB/GYN specialists at leading hospitals. Explore a new perspective on avoiding female reproductive health issues for women with a dedicated team of healthcare professionals at every stage of treatment.
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