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Friday, September 20, 2024

9 PRINCIPLES OF GOOD WEBSITE DESIGN

Have you ever clicked on a website and immediately wanted to leave? This is how first impressions work in web design. It’s not only about the appearance but also about having basic principles that make a website function effectively for those who come to it. So, having an attractive and well-designed website becomes crucial in this current digital age. Are you a business owner, wanting to become a designer, or simply curious about web design? This write-up is for you.

We are about to go through nine main web design principles for websites that can change a site from being average to outstanding. These pointers encompass everything from making layouts easy for users to understand to creating interesting visuals and more. This is the time when we delve into what makes a professional website design, so get prepared for some good insights on how you can make your online appearance truly impressive. Let’s start this journey to better websites together!

Some Guidelines that will Help you When Considering your Next Web Project

In the digital era, it is very important for every business who wants to make their presence felt online to have a website that is designed well. There are nine basic rules you should follow when making your site so it can be both effective and easy for users. Let us begin to discuss them below. 

Simplicity

Have you ever come across the phrase “less is more”? This precisely depicts simplicity in web design. A simple website highlights only crucial elements and does not divert the attention of its visitors with unwanted mess.

Consider it this way: if your website were a house, would you want it to be filled with furniture and decorations or kept clean and roomy? A straightforward design aids visitors in concentrating on the primary point or item you have. As an illustration, observe Apple’s website. It is neat, having much empty area and only crucial details at the forefront.

Visual Hierarchy

Visual hierarchy is about arranging things on your website so that the most important stuff stands out. It’s like how newspapers make headlines big and bold – they want you to notice those first. You can create a visual hierarchy by playing with size, colour, and where you place things on the page. Big, colourful buttons draw more attention than small, grey text. Compare the before and after of a website redesign that improved its visual hierarchy. Notice how your eye is now drawn to the most important elements first?

Consistency

Consistency in web design is like a familiar face – it builds trust and comfort. When your website looks and feels the same across all its pages, visitors know what to expect. This means using the same colours, fonts, and layout styles throughout your site. It’s especially important for things like online shops, where you want people to feel secure from browsing to buying. Take a look at how Amazon keeps its design consistent from its homepage through to checkout. This consistency makes the shopping experience smooth and trustworthy.

Responsive Design

This implies that your website must be compatible with all gadgets. Whether a person is employing a big computer screen, tablet, or tiny phone, the site should present itself attractively and be simple to navigate through. The arrangement of elements on the web page needs to be altered for varying sizes of screens using responsive web design. In this manner, your site is made accessible to all types of devices. Think about a news website that changes its design according to the device. For a desktop, it can show three columns with headlines, featured articles, and a sidebar. On a tablet, it could switch to two columns. On a smartphone, it might display just one column with a menu you can expand, making sure the text is easy to read without zooming in.

Easy Navigation

Ensure that people can easily locate what they desire on your site. Employ straightforward menus which are logical and do not obscure significant details. If there are many pages on your site, include a search box. This assists the visitors in locating what they desire swiftly and without annoyance. Think about Amazon’s site. The top navigation bar is evident, displaying product categories. The search bar can be seen, as well as the hamburger menu on mobile devices. For deeper categories, they use dropdown menus and breadcrumbs for easy tracking of location within the site.

Fast Loading Speed

Nobody likes waiting for a slow website. Make sure your site loads quickly. You can do this by making your images smaller, cleaning up your code, and using tools that help your site remember things. Fast sites make visitors happy and can even help your site show up higher in Google searches. The Google homepage is a prime example of fast loading. Its minimalist design, with just a logo, search bar, and a few buttons, allows it to load almost instantly. 

Accessibility

Design your site so everyone can use it, including people with disabilities. Subsequently, use headings to organise your content. Add text descriptions to images for people who can’t see them. Make sure your colours are easy to read. Allow people to use your site with just a keyboard. This makes your site friendly for all users. Accessibility in website design is like building a ramp next to stairs. Just as a ramp helps people in wheelchairs enter a building, accessible websites help everyone use the internet. 

Content Quality 

Fill your site with good, useful information. Write clearly and make sure your content helps your visitors. Use headlines and bullet points to break up long text. This makes it easier to read quickly. Good content keeps people on your site longer and can help your site appear in search results. The National Geographic website excels at high-quality content. They use stunning photography, well-researched articles, and interactive elements. Their content is organised into clear categories, uses descriptive headlines, and often includes bullet points or subheadings to break up longer articles.

Call-to-Action

Tell visitors what you want them to do next. Use buttons or links that stand out. They might say things like “Buy Now,” “Sign Up,” or “Learn More.” Make these buttons easy to see and click. This helps guide people through your site and can help you achieve your website’s goals. Netflix’s homepage has a prominent CTA that says “Join Free for a Month” in a bright red button that contrasts with the dark background. It’s impossible to miss and tells visitors what action to take next.

Conclusion

You can apply these ideas with similar meticulousness to make a website that doesn’t just appear professional but also gives users an excellent experience. Keep in mind, to ask for feedback from your users frequently and study the performance metrics of your site. This will assist you to always tweak and enhance the website, guaranteeing it remains effective and modern as per changing user requirements and technology options.

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